We used repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and two semantic decision tasks to assess the role of these regions in healthy participants. Participants made semantic decisions about the function (what for) or manipulation (how) of tools used in daily life. The stimulation of ATL resulted in longer responses

for the “function” judgments, whilst stimulation of IPL yielded longer responses for the “manipulation” judgments. In line with the neuropsychological literature, these results are discussed within hub-and-spoke framework of semantic memory. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“Background: The main goal of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and effectivity of triweekly docetaxel/cisplatin followed by weekly docetaxel/cisplatin concomitantly with radiotherapy with or without surgery in locally advanced

non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Materials and Methods: GDC-0973 inhibitor Thirty five patients with locally advanced NSCLC were enrolled. Combination chemotherapy with triweekly docetaxel/cisplatin (75 mg/m(2)) was administered as induction regimen. After induction chemotherapy, patients were evaluated for surgery if their disease subsequently downstaged. Six cycles of weekly docetaxel/cisplatin (20 mg/m(2)) concurrently with radiotherapy up to a 60 Gy were administered after induction chemotherapy with or without surgery. Response, toxicity, Selleckchem BV-6 time-to-progression and

overall survival were evaluated. Results: Twelve patients with stage IIIA-N2 and 23 patients with stage IIIB-T4N0-2 were evaluated (median age, 54 years). After 94 cycles of induction chemotherapy, partial response was achieved in 20 patients, 9 patients had stable disease and six had progressive disease. After overall treatment, 6 patients achieved complete response, 19 patients had partial response, 8 patients had progressive disease, and 2 patients had stable disease. Two patients experienced grade 3-4 pulmonary toxicity and 1 patient experienced grade 3 esophageal toxicity. Six patients underwent surgery. Median overall survival for all patients was 15 months Wnt activity and time-to-progression was 13 months with a median follow-up of 22 months. Conclusion: Triweekly docetaxel plus cisplatin followed by weekly docetaxel plus cisplatin concomitantly with radiotherapy is effective and feasible and seems to be an alternative option for patients who have locally advanced NSCLC. Surgery may provide additional benefit for patients whose disease adequately downstaged after induction chemotherapy.”
“Secondary organic aerosol (SOA) of alpha-pinene ozonolysis with and without hydroxyl radical scavenging hexane was characterized by ultrahigh-resolution Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR MS). Molecular formulas for more than 900 negative ions were identified over the mass range of 100-850 u.